Steamed fish that is finished with a drizzle of hot oil is a classic Cantonese dish. The way I like to make it includes a few Japanese ingredients, and my method is a bit unorthodox.
Hardware
- 12 inch frying pan with lid
- A small raised rack that will fit inside the pan that can provide a centimeter or so of clearance above the bottom of the pan; the removable rack that came with my toaster oven works perfectly
- A very small bowl
- A small saucepan (it can be tiny)
- A platter for serving that is large enough for the fish and deep enough to hold some sauce
Software
- 2 tbsp. soy sauce
- 1 tbsp. mirin
- 1 tbsp. shaoxing cooking wine, or you can substitute an additional tbsp. of mirin
- 1 tbsp. sake
- 1/4 cup of either water, katsuo dashi stock, or water plus half of an instant dashi stock packet
- 1 fillet of a large flaky fish. Approximately 1 pound. I often use rockfish or wild striped bass. If you cannot find a large fillet, a smaller whole fish can be used.
- 1/4 cup coarsely chopped cilantro
- 2 in. knob of ginger, peeled and julienned
- 2 scallions, both whites and greens, julienned (or thinly sliced at an oblique angle, similar to the thicker Chinese “horse ear” cut)
- hot chili pepper, sliced thin at an oblique angle (optional)
- 1/8 tsp. five spice powder
- 1/4 tsp. toasted sesame oil
- 2 tbsp. vegetable oil
Algorithm
- Mix the soy sauce, mirin, shaoxing wine, sake, and water/dashi in the frying pan
- Place the fish into the pan and marinade for 15 minutes, flipping once half way
- Meanwhile, combine the ginger, cilantro, scallion, optional chili pepper, five spice and toasted sesame oil in a small bowl and mix
- Remove the fish from the marinade, place the rack into the pan, and the fish onto the rack
- Bring to a boil
- Once boiling, cover the pan tightly, reduce the heat to simmer, and steam for 8 minutes
- Meanwhile, start heating the vegetable oil in the small saucepan
- When the fish is done steaming, remove it and the rack from the pan, placing the fish on the platter
- Increase heat to high and let the sauce reduce to the consistency of Grade A (runny) maple syrup
- Pour the sauce over the fish and put the herb mixture on top of the fish
- When the vegetable oil is very hot, spoon it over top of the herbs